O. Jimoh, J., M. Akinsorotan, A., B. Olasunkanmi, J., P. Omobepade, B., O. Babalola, T., V. Fatoyinbo, O. (2020). Effects of prophylactics on growth, and hematology of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 24(1), 471-481. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.73594
Jeremiah O. Jimoh; Ademola M. Akinsorotan; John B. Olasunkanmi; Bayode P. Omobepade; Theophilus O. Babalola; Oluwabunmi V. Fatoyinbo. "Effects of prophylactics on growth, and hematology of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings". Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 24, 1, 2020, 471-481. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.73594
O. Jimoh, J., M. Akinsorotan, A., B. Olasunkanmi, J., P. Omobepade, B., O. Babalola, T., V. Fatoyinbo, O. (2020). 'Effects of prophylactics on growth, and hematology of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings', Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 24(1), pp. 471-481. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.73594
O. Jimoh, J., M. Akinsorotan, A., B. Olasunkanmi, J., P. Omobepade, B., O. Babalola, T., V. Fatoyinbo, O. Effects of prophylactics on growth, and hematology of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2020; 24(1): 471-481. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2020.73594
Effects of prophylactics on growth, and hematology of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings
Clarias gariepinusfish were treated with 2 ppm, 150 ppm, and 100 ppm of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, and formalin respectively. After a 70-day culture period, growth and hematological indices were measured. Data were subjected to one-way ANOVA and the mean were separated using the New Duncan Multiple range test at p ≤ 0.05. Results indicated that fish treated with potassium permanganate had the highest weight gain (5.31 ± 1.66 g) while the least (3.70 ± 0.28 g) was recorded in fish treated with hydrogen peroxide. The control fish had the highest (1.91 ± 2.28) feed conversion ratio while the least (1.47 ± 0.41) was recorded in catfish fingerlings treated with potassium permanganate. White blood cells were more (6.23 ± 0.25) in fish treated with formalin and lowest in control fish. Hemoglobin values were similar in control fish (12.45 ± 2.03) and potassium permanganate(13.09 ± 0.98) treated fish. Apart from PCV that decreased in fish treated with H2O2 and formalin, other red blood indices increased significantly (p ≤ 0.05) against the control. Potassium permanganate appeared to have the least negative effect on the fish. The study, therefore, recommends the use of potassium at 2 ppm for treatments in catfish fingerlings aquaculture.