Economic Policy and Institutional Arrangements in Local Fisheries: Insights from a Systematic Review

Document Type : Review articles

Authors

Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Madura, Jl. Raya Panglegur No.Km 3.5, West, Panglegur, Tlanakan District, Pamekasan Regency, East Java 69371, Indonesia.

10.21608/ejabf.2025.429694.6719

Abstract

Fisheries play a vital role in sustaining food security, livelihoods, and regional economies; however, institutional weaknesses and governance challenges often hinder their sustainability. This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) of 20 peer-reviewed articles published between 2010 and 2025, focusing on institutional frameworks and economic policy dimensions in fisheries management. The review applied PRISMA guidelines to ensure transparency in the identification, screening, and selection of relevant sources. Findings indicate that most studies emphasize governance reforms, participatory approaches, and co-management as key drivers of effective institutional performance. Economic instruments, including subsidies, market-based incentives, and value-chain development, were frequently discussed as mechanisms to improve sustainability and equity in fisheries. Despite these advances, significant gaps remain in the integration of local knowledge, adaptive governance models, and cross-sectoral policies. The review highlights the need for stronger institutional collaboration, region-specific economic strategies, and inclusive policy design to enhance fisheries resilience. By synthesizing recent evidence, this paper provides a foundation for policymakers and stakeholders to align institutional arrangements with sustainable fisheries development.

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