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Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries
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et al., H. (2025). Evaluation of Water Quality in the Northern Region of the Shatt al-Arab River, Southern Iraq. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 29(1), 187-202. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2025.404116
Hashim et al.. "Evaluation of Water Quality in the Northern Region of the Shatt al-Arab River, Southern Iraq". Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 29, 1, 2025, 187-202. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2025.404116
et al., H. (2025). 'Evaluation of Water Quality in the Northern Region of the Shatt al-Arab River, Southern Iraq', Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 29(1), pp. 187-202. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2025.404116
et al., H. Evaluation of Water Quality in the Northern Region of the Shatt al-Arab River, Southern Iraq. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2025; 29(1): 187-202. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2025.404116

Evaluation of Water Quality in the Northern Region of the Shatt al-Arab River, Southern Iraq

Article 10, Volume 29, Issue 1, January and February 2025, Page 187-202  XML PDF (741.53 K)
DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2025.404116
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Author
Hashim et al.
Abstract
This study investigated the water quality in the northern section of the Shatt al-Arab River in southern Iraq using the Canadian water quality index (CCME-WQI) at three monitoring stations: Qurna, Al-Deir, and Al-Hartha. The study was conducted from December 2022 to November 2023. Monthly water samples were collected and analyzed for various environmental parameters, including water temperature, salinity, pH, total dissolved solids, light penetration, water velocity, reactive nitrate, ammonium ions, total phosphate, chlorophyll A, biological oxygen demand, and total suspended solids. The calculated water quality indices for the three stations were 57.8, 60.6, and 55.2, respectively, categorizing the water quality as "marginal," indicating susceptibility to pollution and deviation from ideal conditions.
Keywords
Water quality; Canadian model; Shatt al-Arab
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