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Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries
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Mostafa, A., Saad, A., Azzam, A., Ibrahim, M., El Saeed, A., Khalil, M. (2021). Protozooplankton combined with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite as a novel system for fish farms wastewater remediation. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 25(5), 919-932. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.207878
Amr B. Mostafa; Abdel Halim A. Saad; Ahmed M. Azzam; Mansour G. Ibrahim; Ashraf M. El Saeed; Magdy T. Khalil. "Protozooplankton combined with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite as a novel system for fish farms wastewater remediation". Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 25, 5, 2021, 919-932. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.207878
Mostafa, A., Saad, A., Azzam, A., Ibrahim, M., El Saeed, A., Khalil, M. (2021). 'Protozooplankton combined with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite as a novel system for fish farms wastewater remediation', Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 25(5), pp. 919-932. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.207878
Mostafa, A., Saad, A., Azzam, A., Ibrahim, M., El Saeed, A., Khalil, M. Protozooplankton combined with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite as a novel system for fish farms wastewater remediation. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, 2021; 25(5): 919-932. doi: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.207878

Protozooplankton combined with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite as a novel system for fish farms wastewater remediation

Article 54, Volume 25, Issue 5, September and October 2021, Page 919-932  XML PDF (1.4 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.207878
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Authors
Amr B. Mostafa; Abdel Halim A. Saad; Ahmed M. Azzam; Mansour G. Ibrahim; Ashraf M. El Saeed; Magdy T. Khalil
Abstract
In Egypt, most fish farms use water of agricultural drainage originated from agricultural activities that may contaminate farmed fish. This work was conducted to assess a novel wastewater treatment using combined protozooplankton with magnetic-EDTA@chitosan nanocomposite (ME@CS NC), to dwell with high concentrations of heavy metals and ammonia. A highly significant reduction (p < 0.01) was observed in the concentrations of Pb, Mn, Al and Cd on applying the treatment. The estimated decrease percentages were 99.9, 99.6, 98.8 and 93.3, respectively, whereas Ni showed a reduction of 90.3%. Simultaneously, ammonia in wastewater was significantly reduced (p < /em><0.01). Water environmental parameters of EC, pH, TDS, and NO2 were reduced by 2.4, 3.7, 7.4, and 43.3%, respectively, while PO4, and NH3 were reduced by 76.7 and 94.4%, respectively. Moreover, COD, nitrite, nitrate and phosphate physicochemical parameters were significantly reduced (p < /em><0.05), by 41.4, 54.9, 63.3, 64.4%, respectively. Hence, the combined treatment of ME@CS nano-composite and protozooplankton is recommended to be implemented in semi-intensive and modern intensive aquaculture systems to manage less water consumption and attain healthy fish for human consumption.
Keywords
Fish farms; Wastewater; Protozooplankton; Nanocomposite; Heavy metals; Magnetic Chitosan
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